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《人类的故事》是房龙最有代表性的著作之一。在这部著作中，房龙用生动流畅的文字，将人类数千年的文明发展史呈现在读者的面前。它的故事从远古的时候讲起，讲述埃及和美索不达米亚文明的源起，讲述希腊与罗马时代的辉煌，沿着宗教兴起的线索讲述到中世纪社会的发展和演变，从城市的兴起、文艺复兴、讲述到世界性的变革和各国的革命。在追溯到一些主要国家的历史线索时，也讲述了一些重要历史人物的故事，评述他们的功过。

在这本书中，房龙展开了一个非常宏大的历史画卷，让读者站在一个高塔之上，俯瞰着奔腾不息的历史之河。

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房龙（VanLoon.H.W.，—），杰出的美国通俗历史作家，出生于荷兰。他年开始写书，直到年写出《人类的故事》，一举成名，饮誉世界。房龙一生著述颇丰，写了多部涉及历史、文化、文明以及科学等方面的书籍，主要包括《房龙地理》《文明的开端》《太平洋的故事》《人类的艺术》《圣经的故事》《宽容》《美国的故事》《与伟人谈心》以及此书《人类的故事》等。房龙的著作文笔优美、知识广博、轻松风趣，真知灼见发人深省，贯穿着理性、宽容和进步的人文主义思想，具有经久不衰的魅力，在世界各地广受读者喜爱。房龙是出色的通俗作家，伟大的文化普及者，他的目标是向人类的无知和偏执挑战。他采取的方式是普及知识与真理，使他们成为尽人皆知的常识。

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Carthage was a plutocracy and the real power of the state lay in the hands of a dozen big ship-owners and mine-owners and merchants who met in the back room of an office and regarded their common Fatherland as a business enterprise which ought to yield them a decent profit.

Of course, such a "plutocracy" was forever at the mercy of the crowd. As long as there was plenty of work and wages were high, the majority of the citizens were quite contented, allowed their "betters" to rule them and asked no embarrassing questi***. But when no ships left the harbor, when no ore was brought to the smelting-ovens, when dockworkers and stevedores were thrown out of employment, then there were grumblings and there was a demand that the popular assembly be called together as in the olden days when Carthage had been a self-governing republic.

But just as the Greeks had not loved their Aegean teachers, in this same way did the Romans hate their Etruscan masters. They got rid of them as soon as they could and the opportunity offered itself when Greek merchants discovered the commercial possibilities of Italy and when the first Greek vessels reached Rome.

But once the kings had been driven from the city, the Romans were forced to bridle the power of the nobles, and it took many centuries before they managed to establish a system which gave every free citizen of Rome a chance to take a personal interest in the affairs of his town.

They were less imaginative than the Greeks and they preferred an ounce of action to a pound of words.

He refused to accept battle but forever he followed Hannibal, destroyed everything eatable, destroyed the roads, attacked small detachments and generally weakened the morale of the Carthaginian troops by a most distressing and annoying form of guerilla warfare.

书籍介绍

《人类的故事》是房龙最有代表性的著作之一。在这部著作中，房龙用生动流畅的文字，将人类数千年的文明发展史呈现在读者的面前。它的故事从远古的时候讲起，讲述埃及和美索不达米亚文明的源起，讲述希腊与罗马时代的辉煌，沿着宗教兴起的线索讲述到中世纪社会的发展和演变，从城市的兴起、文艺复兴、讲述到世界性的变革和各国的革命。在追溯到一些主要国家的历史线索时，也讲述了一些重要历史人物的故事，评述他们的功过。

在这本书中，房龙展开了一个非常宏大的历史画卷，让读者站在一个高塔之上，俯瞰着奔腾不息的历史之河。